un pote
Mate / Buddy
Usage
Used all over France for a friend, warmer than "un ami". For talk with people your own age — say "un ami" or "un collègue" at work
un mec
Guy
Usage
Casual French for a man. Not an insult, but it is for talking about someone, not for addressing them. In context it can also mean "boyfriend"
une meuf
Girl / Woman
Usage
Verlan — the French habit of flipping syllables — from "femme". Only between friends your own age; say "une femme" with elders or at work. Not used in Quebec
le boulot
Job / Work
Usage
Everyday French for work. The saying "métro, boulot, dodo" — commute, work, sleep — sums up city life. Fine in small talk, but write "le travail" on a CV
bosser
To work
Usage
The casual verb for working, understood everywhere in France. Keep it for friends and say "travailler" with clients or elders
la thune
Cash / Dough
Usage
Casual French for money; "le fric" works the same way. Fine when splitting a bill with friends, but say "l'argent" at a bank
sympa
Nice
Usage
Short for "sympathique" — an all-purpose compliment for people, places and food alike. Harmless and safe with anyone, right across the French-speaking world
nickel
Perfect
Usage
From the metal's shine, meaning spotless and by extension just right. Saying "c'est nickel" back to a shop assistant is perfectly polite. Widely used in France
Ça marche
Works for me
Usage
Literally "that walks". The most natural way to agree to a plan, and fine with staff and friends alike, across the French-speaking world
grave
Totally
Usage
Its literal meaning is "serious". In youth slang it is both an intensifier and an emphatic "exactly". For friends your own age, never in formal speech
carrément
Absolutely
Usage
An emphatic yes. Softer than "grave" and acceptable even with someone older. Understood across the French-speaking world
avoir la flemme
Can't be bothered
Usage
"J'ai la flemme" is "I cannot face it". It describes your own state, so it is safe with friends and acquaintances, and it works for turning down an invitation — though not at work
être crevé
Shattered
Usage
Literally "punctured". "Je suis crevé(e)" is "I'm shattered" — fine with friends or a guesthouse host, but say "je suis fatigué(e)" in formal settings
kiffer
To love / To enjoy
Usage
From Arabic and now firmly part of French youth slang: "je kiffe ce plat" — I love this dish. For friends your own age, and not used in Quebec
un truc de ouf
Something insane
Usage
"Ouf" is verlan for "fou" (mad). It expresses awe as much as shock. For friends your own age — say "incroyable" in formal settings
C'est relou
That's a pain
Usage
"Relou" is verlan for "lourd" (heavy). Say it about a situation — paperwork, a wait. Aimed at a person ("tu es relou") it is a direct reproach, so avoid that. Mainland French youth slang
la bouffe
Grub / Food
Usage
Casual for food: "la bouffe était super". Fine between friends, but to a restaurant's staff it sounds careless — say "la cuisine" there
un resto
Restaurant
Usage
The everyday clipping of "restaurant", used across the French-speaking world. Casual but never rude, even with staff
ouais
Yeah
Usage
The casual form of "oui". Normal between friends, but use "oui" with staff or anyone older — to some ears it sounds offhand
À plus
See you
Usage
Short for "à plus tard", written "A+" in chat. A goodbye for friends your own age — say "au revoir" to staff or elders. Understood everywhere French is spoken
Bref
Anyway
Usage
The word for wrapping up a story that has run long. Works in speech and writing, offends no one, and is understood across the French-speaking world
More French phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
- Question Words
- Greetings
- Food & Drinks
- Transportation
- Shopping
- Numbers
- Hotel
- Emergency
- Sightseeing
- Flirting
- Nightlife
- Massage & Spa
- Compliments
- Contacts & SNS
- Beach & Activities
- Places & Areas
- Useful Phrases
- Airport & Customs
- Weather & Climate
- Pharmacy & Health
- Directions
- Money & Exchange
- Health & Hospital
- Internet & WiFi
- Nature & Outdoors
- Religion & Temples
- Café & Drinks
- Schedule & Booking
- Culture & Etiquette
- Traveling with Kids
- Sports & Activities
- Public Transport
- Accommodation
- Banking & ATM
- Visa & Immigration
- Business & Work
- School & Education
- Cooking & Markets
- Music & Entertainment
- Art & Museums
- Festivals & Events
- Photography
- Laundry
- Post Office
- Language Learning
- Dating & Romance
- Dating Apps
- Volunteering
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- Fruits
- Colors
- Dietary & Allergies
- Markets & Souvenirs
- Wine & Spirits
- Car Rental & Driving
- Time & Dates
- Hiking & Trekking
- Diving & Water Sports
- Skiing & Winter Sports
- Hot Springs & Baths
- Yoga & Wellness
- Casino & Gambling
- Beauty & Grooming
- Remote Work
- Fashion & Clothing
- Convenience Store
- Martial Arts
- Signs
- Body Parts
- Animals
- Vehicles
- Electronics
- Feelings
- Local Dishes
- Local Drinks
- Indulgences